11 Surprising Headache Triggers

Could it be something you ate? Not enough sleep? What could be causing your headache? Health.com's comprehensive list might help you out.

Your weight

In a recent study, researchers found that women with mild obesity (a body mass index of 30) had a 35% greater risk of headaches than those with a lower BMI. Severe obesity (BMI of 40) upped the chances to 80%.

Your personality

Certain traits, including rigidity, reserve and obsessivity may make you headache-prone. If that sounds like you, it could be time to sign up for relaxation training.

That three-day vacay

Weekend or "let-down" headaches can happen when you take a break from your routine, says Alexander Mauskop, M.D., founder and director of the New York Headache Center and co-author of What Your Doctor May Not Tell You About Migraines. Ease into the change by keeping your sleep time as normal as possible—you'll end up feeling more rested than if you stay in bed until noon.

Your bathroom paint job

It's not just arguing over paint colors that can give you a headache; fumes from traditional paints can trigger pain. Many companies now make nearly odorless, low-VOC (volatile organic compound) formulas, like Benjamin Moore's Natura line or Devoe's Wonder Pure.

Dehydration

You don't have to drink gallons of water to stay hydrated, says John La Puma, M.D., author of Chef MD's Big Book of Culinary Medicine. "I'd love it if people got more water from eating fruits and vegetables because then they'd get all the other good things that come with them," he says.

Skipping meals

We know you're busy, but hunger is a common headache trigger.

Too much caffeine

A little can help headaches but too much can trigger them, New York City neurologist Audrey Halpern, M.D., says. If caffeine is causing your pain, gradually cut back until you have caffeine no more than two days a week.

Inactivity

A recent Swedish study showed that those who were inactive were more likely to get headaches than those who worked out. Aim for 20 to 30 minutes of cardio a day, five days a week, to relieve stress, send blood to the brain, and get feel-good endorphins flowing. Exercise may be a trigger for some people, so consult your doc first.

Sleep deprivation

One large study says those who slept an average of six hours a night tended to have significantly more severe and more frequent headaches than those who got more z's.

Don't feed your headache

Everyone reacts differently, but some foods are known to trigger headaches for many people—and others (especially those rich in magnesium) seem to help prevent them.
Eat: Spinach, tofu, oat bran, barley, fish oil, olive oil, white beans, sunflower and pumpkin seeds
Avoid: Red wine, beer, MSG, chocolate, aged cheese, sauerkraut, processed meats like pepperoni, ham and salami

Drink This for a Better Run

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Sure, water's a great hydrator, but sometimes you long for something more interesting.

Here are four sips that give runners what they really need—without adding gobs of calories. Fill in the blanks, and see which drink is ideal for you.

When I run I …
feel sluggish and tired

If this is you: Sip a cup of green tea 20 to 30 minutes before you run. The caffeine will pep you up and power you through to the last step, and its antioxidants may help with endurance, too.

When I run I …
always get a side stitch

If this is you: Try coconut water; it's chock-full of cramp-preventing potassium (15 times that of most sports drinks) and has fewer than 50 calories per cup. Try eight ounces before or during your run to stay pain-free.

When I run I …
get really sore the next day

If this is you: With its perfect ratio of carbs to protein—plus the calcium—chocolate milk is an excellent way to help your muscles recover post workout. Drink a cup within 30 minutes of finishing a long run, when muscles are most receptive.

When I run I …
sweat a lot

If this is you: A sports drink, with body-replenishing sugars and electrolytes, is the best way to stay hydrated. Choose one that's free of artificial colors, flavors and preservatives, and sip four to six ounces every 15 to 20 minutes during your workout.

The Best and Worst Advice from Top Diet Plans

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You want to lose serious weight, fast, but don't have time to read every diet book out there.

Here’s some help!

The Ultimate Weight Solution: The Seven Keys to Weight-Loss Freedom

By Dr. Phil

The diet plan from this daytime talk-show host boasts seven keys for weight-loss freedom.

Best Tip: Reduce your exposure to unhealthy foods and to cues that cause you to eat.

This works because: You can't eat what isn't there!

Worst Tip: Use exercise poles on your walk to burn more calories.

Why it's not so great: Unless you're cross-country skiing, skip the poles and mix up your routine at the gym instead.

You: On a Diet

By Dr. Oz and Dr. Roizen

Retrain your body during this two-week program, created by Mehmet Oz, M.D. and, his partner, Michael Roizen, M.D., that aims to make you healthier for life.

Best Tip: Pick a range for your ideal weight instead of fixating on a particular number.

This works because: You'll feel guilt-free when faced with the small fluctuations that occur naturally day-to-day.

Worst Tip: Eat the exact same thing for lunch—and breakfast too if you can stand it—every day.

Why it's not so great: The lack of variety may bore you to the point of giving up on your diet.

The Biggest Loser 30 Day Jump Start

By Cheryl Forberg, R.D., Melissa Roberson and Lisa Wheeler

Based on the hit reality show, this is a serious diet and exercise plan for only those serious about weight loss.

Best Tip: Try circuit training.

This works because: The effective, total-body workouts will help you lose weight and inches, as well as boost your metabolism, strengthen your bones, and may even make you more resistant to stress.

Worst Tip: Start your own competition à la Biggest Loser, complete with group meetings and registration fees.

Why it's not so great: Without producers, camera crew and a six-figure salary, it's not worth the trouble.

French Women Don't Get Fat

By Mireille Guiliano

A French-born, NYC exec considers the differences in American portion sizes (big and bigger) and eating techniques (fast and faster) to that of her native country.

Best Tip: Add "petit" and "peu" to your French vocabulary.

This works because: You can have a little of everything if you stick to small portions.

Worst Tip: Carry a sprig of lavender to smell as you pass the tempting aromas floating out of bakeries and restaurants.

Why it's not so great: Even if this did keep your mouth from watering, it could also have you sneezing up a storm (and looking a little silly).

The Beck Diet Solution

By Judith S. Beck, Ph.D.

Dr. Beck's approach is to change the way you think about eating so you can keep up any diet.

Best Tip: Differentiate between cravings and hunger.

This works because: If you can tell the difference between wanting to eat and needing to eat, you can cut out unnecessary calories.

Worst Tip: Just say, "Oh well."

Why it's not so great: If you're really dreading going to the gym, or just dying to have a few more fries, are you really going to be able to just say, "Oh well," and stick to the rules of your diet?

Eat Great, Lose Weight

By Suzanne Somers

Somers doesn't shy away from fat and encourages low-carb, high-protein meals, while steering clear of all things sugary.

Best Tip: Reward yourself with the treats you miss the most while dieting.

This works because: If you long for white bread but couldn't care less about chocolate cake, enjoy a serving of bread before dinner but skip dessert.

Worst Tip: If a restaurant doesn't have whole-wheat pasta, bring your own.

Why it's not so great: Celebrities might be able to have chefs cook off the menu, but the rest of us shouldn't bank on getting the star treatment.

The Thrive Diet: The Whole Food Way to Lose Weight, Reduce Stress, and Stay Healthy for Life

By Brendan Brazier

Designed to reduce stress, this plan focuses on nutrient-packed whole foods.

Best Tip: Eat less processed food.

This works because: Sticking to whole, fiber-rich foods will help you lose weight.

Worst Tip: Eat raw.

Why it's not so great: This diet can sometimes lead to deficiencies in powerful nutrients like calcium, iron and protein.

Golds Gym
15 Industrial Drive
Middletown NY 10941
845-344-4653

Top Ten Metabolism-Boosting Foods

Top 10 Metabolism-Boosting Foods

Nutrition

This month, certified nutrition counselor, New York Times bestselling author and Diet.com contributor Leanne Ely shares the best foods to rev up your metabolism.

As someone with a compromised thyroid, I am always interested in natural ways to boost my metabolism. And while it is true that exercise will do a metabolism good, there are a number of foods that will get your metabolism going in the right direction as well. What's not to love about that?

1. Some like it hot

Chili, cayenne pepper, salsa — just add some picante to your meals and watch your metabolism climb, perhaps as much as 20%! Who knew a spicy burrito (make it with lean protein and go easy on the cheese) could work wonders?

2. Berry interesting

With a high fiber content, berries have the distinction of giving you less calories than you eat. And their natural sugar content nicely satisfies a sweet tooth. Berries need to be on everyone's shopping list.

3. Fishing for compliments

Once again, wild salmon makes the list with its abundant omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids not only boost your metabolism, they increase energy levels and make your skin positively glow.

4. Celebrate celery

When I was in high school, we ate celery to lose weight before cheerleading competitions. We were on to something way back then: Celery takes more calories to digest and absorb than you get from eating it. Put some celery sticks in your lunchbox this week.

5. Pucker up

By adding a tablespoon of lemon juice to a glass of water every morning, you'll slow digestion down a bit, aiding your body's ability to metabolize, thus speeding everything up. No sugar though: This is lemonaid in its purest form.

6. Ice, ice, baby

Regular water consumption is good for metabolism because it helps your body digest and detoxify, and can help raise your metabolism rate by 30%. Bring down the temperature a bit on your trusty bottle of water (40 degrees F) and you'll burn even more, according to the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism.

7. Float your oats

Oatmeal's slow release of glucose and fiber fills you up, making it a metabolism favorite. Even if your childhood memories of porridge are less than fond, try a bowl of steel-cut oats (add blueberries for a double whammy). It will do your body good.

8. Cabbage patch

Actually anything in the brassica family will do the trick. All of these cabbage patch kids — from broccoli to cabbage to cauliflower and anything in between — improve the function of metabolism.

9. Soup's on!

A study at Baylor College of Medicine found that people who ate a bowl of soup before meals lost more weight than those who didn't. Make sure you're eating veggie-filled, broth-based soups, though — cream soups will just add to your girth.

10. An apple a day

Or make that an apple per meal! Research from the State University of Rio de Janeiro discovered that eating three small apples a day helped people eat less at each meal, with the result being a boost in metabolism. Can't beat that!

Golds Gym
15 Industrial Drive
Middletown NY 10941
845-344-4653

Willpower Secrets From the Pros

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Steal the real-life-tested appetite control tricks of women who whip up culinary delights for a living. Learn how they keep themselves from nibbling 24-7.

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They say you should never trust a skinny chef. But what about a petite food stylist or a svelte cupcake queen? The fact is, when your job involves truffle fries instead of office supplies, you have to get creative at dodging food so you don't blow up like a human soufflé.

Front-load your calories

"My key to not eating cupcakes all day? A high-protein breakfast fills me up and keeps me satisfied. My favorite: egg whites with basil and tomatoes. And I plan a lunch I can look forward to, like brown rice sushi or chicken and broccoli. Yum!"
—Linda Lea, producer for the Food Network's Chopped and co-owner of Butter Lane Cupcakes in New York City

Savor your sips

"When I'm at a wine-tasting party for a client, it can be hard to keep track of how much I've had to drink. The wine glasses (and calories!) can add up. My trick: Sip slowly. By the time we're ready to move to the next pairing, they've cleared the glass away."
—Melissa Libby, restaurant publicist

Freshen up

"I brush my teeth multiple times a day because having a clean-mouth feeling keeps me from wanting to nosh. Fudge-stuffed cupcakes don't taste as delicious with minty breath. Chewing on a piece of strong, pepperminty gum stops the nibbling cold, too."
—Bianca Henry, Today Show food stylist, New York City

Downsize your utensils

"If I'm tasting a dessert, I'll use an espresso spoon—you can only load so much on it. That way, I can enjoy a spoonful of chocolate pudding cake with coffee ice cream without overdoing it. Smaller spoon, fewer calories."
—Emily Luchetti, executive pastry chef, Waterbar and Farallon restaurants in San Francisco

Fill up on H2O

"As soon as I get to work, I drink eight ounces of water. It helps me fuel and connect with my body, and I just don't find myself reaching for cookies when I'm well-hydrated."
—Linda Lea

Make it bubbly

"I love mixing textures with meals, so I drink sparkling water with lunch or when I'm taste-testing food. The bubbles give me the sensation of being full."
—Jill Santopietro, senior food editor for chow.com

Snack smart

"I sample our goat cheese dozens of times per day. Instead of eating it on a cracker or bread, I'll pop a piece on a slice of apple or eat it plain to save calories."
—Tasia Malakasis, owner of Belle Chèvre goat cheese creamery in Elkmont, Alabama

Go nutty

"For me, a key to not eating too much junk food on set is keeping a stash of healthy almonds to nibble on instead; they're my perfect snack. The combination of protein and fiber helps prevent blood sugar crashes, the fat is good-for-you fat, and the crunchy texture requires a good bit of chewing, so I feel like I'm really eating something. Plus, they're incredibly portable."
—Bianca Henry

Make plans to indulge

"I'll have an afternoon cappuccino with cocoa dusted on top. If I have that to look forward to, I'll 'behave' throughout the day."
—Emily Luchetti

Preserve the goodies

"The freezer is one of the most underutilized tools in your kitchen. It's not just for ice cream; I freeze nuts, brownies and cookie dough. That way, I won't eat it right away, and I don't feel like I'm wasting food by throwing it out."
—Jill Santopietro

Be crazed (in a good way)

"We're constantly on the go at work—lifting 50-pound bags of sugar and flour, squatting beneath baking trays all day long. These are not only great ways to burn calories at work, but they honestly keep us too busy to even think about snacking on cupcakes. And staying busy works no matter what you're doing!"
—Katherine Kallinis and Sophie Kallinis LaMontagne, co-owners of Georgetown Cupcake and stars of TLC's DC Cupcakes

Think afternoon delight

"Customers will come in and say, 'If I worked here, I'd be as big as a house!' Believe me, I would be, too, if I didn't stick to my rule of not eating sweets before 1 p.m. If I'm still craving a cookie in the afternoon, I'll have one."
—Abbey Alpert, partner at The Flour Pot Cookies in Ambler, Pennsylvania

Soup up

"Once a week, I'll make a big stew. I add just 1 tablespoon of olive oil to a big pot and throw in garlic, onions, carrots, beets, low-sodium chicken broth, potatoes, beans, maybe some low-fat cuts of meat. When hunger strikes, I have a super-satisfying, low-fat dish that I can pig out on without feeling guilty, and then I don't reach as much for the Camembert."
—Nadia G, star of Cooking Channel's Bitchin' Kitchen

Weigh your options

"I always ask myself, 'Is it worth the calories?' French-style nougat with loads of nuts and fruits dipped in dark chocolate is worth it to me; gummy candies and potato chips definitely are not."
—Nur Kilic,owner of Serenade Chocolatier in Brookline Village, Massachusetts

Do a doggie bag

"I am typically in 10 restaurants each week, and that's just for business! Most of the food is so good I want to snarf down the whole plate, but I savor each bite and plan to ask for a doggie bag so I can enjoy the dish again. I love taking home that delicious food and recreating the experience for my five-year-old."
—Elizabeth Moore, Atlanta-based restaurant publicist

Golds Gym
15 Industrial Drive
Middletown NY 10941
845-344-4653

4 Surprising Myths about Excess Weight

Here are four surprising things you may not know about weight—and why a few extra pounds aren't always as bad as you think.

We get it. We’re fat. Americans are fat. Europeans are fat. And the rest of the globe is quickly catching up. And, yes, excess weight is very, very bad. Gaining too much weight boosts your risk of cancer, heart disease and, well, 17 other terrible things that we’ve written about before.

So, do our chubby thighs and seems-like-we’ll-never-shed-it baby weight always spell disaster? Is there any silver lining at all? Maybe. Here are four surprising things you may not know about weight—and why a few extra pounds aren’t always as bad as you think.

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MYTH #1: A high BMI means you need to shed pounds.

FACT: Body mass index, or BMI, is a good starting to point to determine if you’re in shape because it is a simple number that takes into account both height and weight. (You can easily check your BMI using a calculator). But it isn’t perfect—far from it.

BMI does not take into account physical fitness or bone structure, and it doesn't differentiate between weight gained at a muscle-building camp or weight gained at McDonald’s.

So if you’re packing a lot of muscle—say, if you’re a bodybuilding male—you may end up with a BMI in the obese range. (For example, at the peak of his bodybuilding career, Arnold Schwarzenegger had a BMI of 33, which is considered obese.)

Keri Gans, a registered dietitian and American Dietetic Association spokesperson, measures her clients’ BMI during a consultation, but takes the number with a grain of salt. “The key is muscle,” she says. “A bodybuilder might have a BMI that’s almost obese, when he’s just really, really built with a lot of muscle.”

MYTH #2: Weight loss is always good, no matter how you achieve it.

FACT: Yo-yo dieting can strain the heart, cause gallstones, and disturb your metabolism. It’s better to adopt a healthy diet and exercise program and lose weight steadily—experts generally recommend a pound a week—than to crash diet and shed tons of weight, only to rapidly gain it back.

Eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia are very different from crash and yo-yo dieting, but they pose many of the same health risks and also are potentially life-threatening. Anorexia and bulimia can lead to cardiac arrhythmias and other serious problems due to electrolyte imbalances. Purging, or repeated vomiting, can put a serious strain on the heart and damage teeth due to stomach acid exposure.

Gans says it is “much better and healthier” to be five or 10 pounds overweight than to constantly lose and gain weight.

MYTH #3: Slender equals healthy.

FACT: Sure they look good, but those skinny people may not be any healthier than heavier people—particularly if they have a cigarette hanging from their lips.

People who are relatively thin can still carry unhealthy fat internally. This fat is called visceral fat, and it pads vital organs. Thin people who carry internal fat are still at risk for heart disease, type 2 diabetes and cancer, says Gans.

“Just because you’re thin doesn’t mean you’re walking away scot-free from disease,” she says. Anyone, thin or not, could be at risk of heart disease or diabetes due to his or her genetic makeup. People often assume that type 2 diabetes is caused by eating too much and exercising too little, but, in reality, about 20% of people with diabetes are thin, and that’s generally due to genetics.

What’s more, smokers are particularly at risk for illness. Some people smoke to curb their appetite (thereby staying skinny), but cigarettes can cause lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart disease.

A 2008 study found that one in four normal-weight people had at least two metabolic factors (such as high triglycerides, high blood pressure, or high blood sugar) in the abnormal range.

MYTH #4: Fat is fat, and it’s always bad.

FACT: Not all fat is created equal. New research suggests that even if two people are equally overweight, one may be much healthier than the other.

For one, people who carry fat around their midsection are at greater risk for illness than their pear-shaped counterparts, who carry weight in the hips, buttocks and thighs. Belly fat has been linked to a greater risk of erectile dysfunction, Alzheimer’s disease, diabetes and other conditions.

But it goes deeper. Some people with extra pounds tend to accumulate fat in their liver; others the same size do not. Researchers now think that obese people with fatty liver deposits are at much greater risk than those without them, particularly because they are prone to insulin resistance, which can lead to diabetes. The problem? It’s hard to tell who’s who. In reality, extra weight is bad for anyone, but it’s clearly worse for some people than others.

Whether you can be “fit and fat” is still hotly debated, but physical activity and a healthy diet do tend to offset the risks of being overweight, says Gans. Of course, it depends on how overweight a person is; if you’re only slightly overweight but still active, you may be less likely to experience health problems like high cholesterol or heart disease.

Although the term fit tends to be subjective, much of a person’s fitness is based on how quickly his or her heart rate returns to normal; the quicker the heart can recover, the better shape it’s in. So if you’ve hit a stubborn weight plateau, keep working out anyway—you’re doing your heart and lungs a favor.

Gans agrees. “You don’t need to be thin to be fit,” she says.

5 Energy-Boosting Snacks to Keep You Going All Afternoon

If you experience a post-lunch lull, adding a healthy snack to your daily routine may help you focus on your work—and prevent overeating at dinner. Here are five healthy snacks that will help get your energy up without adding inches to your waist.

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½ Cup Sliced Banana (or a small apple) with 1 tablespoon peanut butter

Eat this because: Midday snacks should contain about 100 calories or 15 grams of carbohydrates. The natural sweetness in fruit takes longer to metabolize than the processed sugars you'll find in candy. And the protein in peanut butter provides a long-lasting form of energy.

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4 Whole-Grain Crackers spread with 1 tablespoon hummus

Eat this because: Complex carbohydrates such as whole grains and beans are some of the best energy boosters out there, and can fill you up without making you sluggish. Hummus, a spread made from garbanzo beans, contributes fiber and a little olive oil, both of which help satiate hunger pangs.

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¼ Cup Dried Fruits and Nuts

Eat this because: Thanks to their mix of good fat and protein, nuts are a slow-burning food that provide sustained energy. Dried fruit provides a touch of sweetness, but with the added benefits of fiber. Just a small handful is best, though: Too many carbs can cause low blood sugar, resulting in mid-afternoon sleepiness.

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6 Ounces of Plain Nonfat Yogurt mixed with 1 tablespoon granola

Eat this because: Granola's mix of grains, nuts and dried fruit is the perfect crunchy complement to creamy, protein-packed yogurt. If you like your yogurt a little sweeter, stir in a dab of honey and sliced fresh berries.

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A Whole-Grain, High-Protein Bar

Eat this because: Pre-packaged cereal bars aren't just for breakfast, and they're the perfect snack at work or on-the-go. Choose bars with at least five grams of fiber and protein, but with less than 15 grams of sugar. Watch out for meal-replacement bars that are overloaded with calories—though you can always cut them into halves or quarters to create 100-calorie portions.

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